Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with brucella infection


KİKİ İ., GÜNDOĞDU M., ALBAYRAK B., Bilgic Y.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES, cilt.335, sa.3, ss.230-232, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 335 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1097/maj.0b013e3180d09f19
  • Dergi Adı: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.230-232
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, brucellosis, therapeutic plasma exchange, MICROANGIOPATHIC HEMOLYTIC-ANEMIA
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is characterized by disseminated thrombotic occlusions located in the microcirculation and a syndrome of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (MAHA), thrombocytopenia, fever, and renal and neurologic abnormalities. Although several factors such as viral and bacterial pathogens, pancreatitis, drugs, collagen-vascular diseases, cancers, and pregnancy have been reported to be associated with TTP, brucellosis is an exceptional cause of this disorder. We represent a 19-year-old woman applying to our outpatient department with the complaints of headache, fever, sweat, malaise, and jaundice. Clinical signs and laboratory findings were consistent with TTP. Brucella agglutination was found to be 1/320 positive. After the administration of therapeutic plasma exchange, all symptoms and laboratory abnormalities improved dramatically. Antibiotic therapy directed to Brucella infection was initiated and no recurrence of TTP was seen.