Magnetic nanoparticle mediated-gene delivery for simpler and more effective transformation of Pichia pastoris


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Yildiz S., Solak K., Acar M., Mavi A., Ünver Y.

NANOSCALE ADVANCES, cilt.3, ss.4482-4491, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1039/d1na00079a
  • Dergi Adı: NANOSCALE ADVANCES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.4482-4491
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The introduction of exogenous DNA into a cell can be used to produce large quantities of protein. Here, we describe a novel gene delivery method for Pichia pastoris based on recombinant DNA delivery using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) under magnetic forces. For this purpose, a linear plasmid (pGKB-GFP) containing the Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) gene is loaded on polyethyleneimine-coated iron oxide (Fe3O4@PEI) MNPs at doses that are non-toxic to the yeast cells. The pGKB-GFP loaded MNPs combined with enhancer PEI (Fe3O4@PEI + pGKB-GFP + PEI) are directly transferred to non-competent cells. An effective GFP expression was observed by the selection of antibiotic-resistant yeast cells and heterologous gene integration into the P. pastoris genome was provided. This method, which is very simple, effective, and advanced equipment-free compared to traditional methods, uses smaller amounts of DNA and the process can be performed in a shorter time. The suggested method might also be adapted for the transformation of other yeast species.