Gebelerin psikosoyal sağlık durumları ile annelik rolü arasındaki ilişki

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Thesis Type: Postgraduate

Institution Of The Thesis: Atatürk Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Turkey

Approval Date: 2014

Thesis Language: Turkish

Student: HÜLYA UÇAR

Principal Supervisor (For Co-Supervisor Theses): Hava ÖZKAN

Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection

Abstract:

Relationship between Psychosocial Health Status of Pregnant Women and Role of Motherhood Aim : This descriptive study was conducted in order to evaluate the relationship between psychosocial health status of pregnant women and the role of motherhood. Material and Method: The study was conducted with 420 pregnant women who went to the polyclinics of Nenehatun Maternity Hospital in the city center of Erzurum for their antenatal controls between September 2013 and June 2014. The data were collected by using the 'Personal Information Form', 'Pregnancy Psychosocial Health Assessment Scale' and 'Semantic Differentation scale- Myself as mother'. Percentage distribution, mean, t-test, One Way Analysis of Variance, Kruskall Wallis, Mann Whitney – U and Pearson Correlation analysis were used to assess the data. Results: It was determined that while the total mean score obtained by pregnant women from PPHAS was 4.33±0.37, their total mean score of MAM was 60.5±9.9. It was also determined that income status perception, number of pregnancy, pregnancy planning of pregnant women and intention of husbands regarding pregnancy affected the psychosocial health (p<0.05). Pregnancy period, pregnancy planning status, as well as intention of husbands regarding pregnancy affected the role of motherhood (p<0.05). Evaluating the relationship between mean scores of PPHAS and MAM; a positive significant relationship was determined between the psychosocial health of pregnant women and the role of motherhood (p<0.01, r= .162). Conclusion: It was determined that according to the total mean score obtained by pregnant women from PPHAS and MAM, the psychosocial health and role of motherhood were at good level. As psychosocial health level increased, acquisition of role of motherhood increased, as well. Keywords: Role of Motherhood, Pregnancy, Midwifery, Psychosocial Health Status