Kentsel Alanların Sosyal Sürdürülebilirliğinin Ölçülmesine Yönelik Bir Model Önerisi: Samsun Bulvar AVM Örneği


Creative Commons License

DURSUN D. (Yürütücü), KÖKSÜZ B.

Yükseköğretim Kurumları Destekli Proje, BAP Y.Lisans, 2024 - 2025

  • Proje Türü: Yükseköğretim Kurumları Destekli Proje
  • Destek Programı: BAP Y.Lisans
  • Başlama Tarihi: Temmuz 2024
  • Bitiş Tarihi: Şubat 2025

Proje Özeti

Purpose: The aim of the thesis is to fill the gaps in the literature on social sustainability and to

develop a method for measuring social sustainability in a newly functionalised public space in

the city centre. In this context, it is aimed to evaluate the multidimensional structure of social

sustainability by creating a scale and quality specific data set.

Method: This study consists of AHP, user survey, spatial analysis and in-depth interview

methods. The weights of social sustainability parameters were determined by Analytical

Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on expert opinions. User surveys conducted in the

study area with 5-point Likert scale were analysed by weighted average method and parameter

weights were calculated. The current situation in terms of social sustainability was evaluated

by comparing expert opinions and user survey results. In addition, the current situation was

determined by mapping the spatial characteristics of the area and the effect of the physical space

on social sustainability was determined by comparing the survey results. Through in-depth

interviews, the continuity of urban memory was investigated, and a comprehensive evaluation

was made in the context of social sustainability.

Findings: This study analyses the social sustainability status of Samsun Bulvar Shopping Mall.

Social sustainability parameter weights were determined using the AHP method and user

surveys, and their status was examined through spatial analyses and in-depth interviews. The

analyses revealed that the transportation infrastructure and open recreation areas should be

improved, and the urban memory parameter should be strengthened. The impact of the old

tobacco factory on social memory and the erasure of environmental traces show that the

historical identity of the area should be reconstructed, and arrangements should be made to keep

this identity alive/remember in the area. The study emphasises that the recommendations made

to increase social sustainability are critical for sustainable urban development.

Result: This study examines the status of the small-scale built environment unit undergoing

transformation in the city centre in terms of social sustainability and determines the relevant

social sustainability parameters by using the AHP method. The findings revealed the

deficiencies that negatively affect social sustainability and emphasised the necessity of various

spatial and infrastructural improvements. In addition, the importance of the impact of the

continuity of urban memory on social sustainability and the necessity of preserving/maintaining

urban memory in the reproduction of physical space were understood. The study shows that the

model developed to measure the social sustainability of small-scale built environment units can

serve as an effective guide in urban regeneration projects.