Kuzeydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi nde kırsal alandan göç etme eğilimini etkileyen faktörlerin analizi


Yavuz F., Aksoy A., Topcu Y., Tuba E.

Türkiye VI. Tarım Ekonomisi Kongresi, Tokat, Türkiye, Tokat, Türkiye, 16 - 18 Eylül 2004

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Tokat
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The objective of this study is to determine the factors that affect the will of migration from rural to urban in Coruh River Chachment. For this end, a survey study including 600 farmers from 30 forest villages was conducted. Using the data collected out of this survey, a limited dependent variable model is estimated with binomial probit estimation procedure. Age and education level of the farmers, number of family members in the household and amount of land the farmers own were found to be statistically significant. The age of farmers, the amount of farm land and having social security insurance affect migration from rural area negatively, while education level and number of family members affect positively. These results from regression analysis imply that farm size in terms of land must be increased and social security insurance needs to be spreaded among farmers.