CUREUS, cilt.14, sa.7, ss.1-11, 2022 (ESCI)
Abstract
Aim
Giant incisional herniae are larger than 15 cm and are typically treated with an open approach. Our aim was
to highlight the outcomes of treating giant incisional hernia using open intraperitoneal dual mesh.
Methods
Between January 2015 and December 2021, 25 patients with giant incisional hernias, where fascial defects
were 15-30 cm, were evaluated retrospectively. Intraperitoneal dual mesh was used in all patients. The
patients were evaluated in terms of age, gender, body mass index (BMI), previous abdominal surgeries,
defect diameter, anesthesia method, length of hospital stay, drain application, complications, and
recurrence.
Results
Eleven of the patients were male and 14 were female. The mean age was 62±13.5 years (29-82 years). The
average BMI was 32 kg/m2 (20-52 kg/m2). The mean size of the fascial defect was 22±5.5 cm (15-30). The
mean operation time was 90 minutes (70-130 minutes). Six patients had type I and II complications
according to the Clavien-Dindo classification, specifically superficial skin infections, skin erosion,
subcutaneous bleeding, and temporary ileus due to intestinal adhesion. During the average follow-up period
of 36 months (6-70 months), no major complications were observed related to the recurrence and use of
dual mesh.
Conclusion
In the treatment of giant incisional hernia, open intraperitoneal dual mesh application should be kept in
mind as an effective treatment option with low complication and recurrence rates.
Categories: General Surgery
Keywords: open intraperitoneal dual mesh placement, recurrence, open onlay mesh, intraperitoneal dual mesh,
ventral hernia, open incisional hernia repair