İspir orman köylerinin sosyoekonomik yapısı ve kırsal kalkınma imkânları


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Topcu Y., Yavuz F.

İspir-Pazaryolu Tarih, Kültür ve Ekonomi Sempozyumu, Erzurum, Türkiye, 26 - 28 Haziran 2008, ss.350-365

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Erzurum
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.350-365
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study aims to determine socio-economic structure of farms in forest villages in Ispir, and to analyze the factors affecting annual income of farmers, their willingness to migrate and dependence on forest sources. The main material of this study includes the survey data conducted with 100 farms from 5 forest villages in Ispir district. Using the data collected out of this survey, multi linear regression model with ordinary least square estimation was estimated for total annual income and logistic regression models with limited dependent variables was used to determine willingness to immigrate of farmers and dependence on forest sources. According to the results of the regression analyses, expanding of the animal production and fruit growing activities opposed to crop production activity, improving general education level of farmers, contribution of more family members to agricultural activities could increase the income of farmers. A decrease in the willingness to immigrate of farmers could reduce dependence on forest sources. Thus, rural development possibilities could be increased by having young farmers to stay in their hometown, and continue their agricultural activities.