Determination of turfgrass varieties with high green area performance and winter hardiness for high-altitude regions


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Yazici A., Tan M.

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, vol.48, no.6, pp.1004-1010, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 48 Issue: 6
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.55730/1300-011x.3236
  • Journal Name: Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Compendex, Environment Index, Geobase, INSPEC, Veterinary Science Database
  • Page Numbers: pp.1004-1010
  • Keywords: High altitude, species and variety, turf quality, turfgrass
  • Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
  • Ataturk University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the best turfgrass varieties to create green areas under long and cold winter conditions in high-altitude regions. In 2018, 14 varieties of Lolium perenne, Festuca arundinacea, Poa pratensis, Festuca rubra, and Agrostis tenuis were planted. In 2018 and 2019, the results of the turf quality parameters were evaluated. The research was carried out in a randomized complete blocks experimental design with three replications at the Plant Production and Application Center of Atatürk University in Erzurum. Emergence speed, ground cover speed, the start date of growth in spring, the date of dormancy in autumn, the winter hardiness, the regeneration power after clipping, and the turf quality parameters were examined. F. arundinacea and L. perenne cultivars were in good condition in terms of numerous parameters. Olympus, Brigantine, Master Piace, Allstarter, Jackento, and Cutter2 are turfgrass varieties better adapted to regional conditions. It was determined that the Denso variety of A. tenuis developed poorly in high altitude conditions and that its turf quality characteristics were poor.