الشاعر الصوفي الأندلسي أبو الحسن الششتري

Abstract: Sufi literature with its verse and prose parts is a high Islamic literature. There is a close connection between Sufi literature and Islam. Because this literature is derived from the Islamic Sharia. Like other literary writers, Sufis also used poetry patterns and prose styles that were passed down from generation to generation to write down their feelings and thoughts. Sufi literature was born with the emergence of Sufism and they accompanied each other in every period and place. With the spread of Islam in Andalusia, Sufism also spread there.

Andalusian cities became famous for their mystics such as Ibn Seb'in, who brought philosophical approaches to Sufism. In addition, famous literary figures such as Ebi Medyen, who brought Sunni approaches to Sufism, also came from the same lands. At this point, there are names such as the poet Abu al-Hasan al-Shoshtari, who have combined two approaches in her, who are the subject of the research.

           In this article, we will see examples of Abu al-Hasan al-Shoshtari's Sufi poems reflected in the mirror of literature from Andalusia in the seventh century.

key words: sufism, al-Shoshtari, sufi literature.