TH HEALTH SCIENCES AND INNOVATION CONGRESS , Baku, Azerbaycan, 5 - 06 Temmuz 2021, ss.532-538
ABSTRACT
Aneurysmatic dilatation can be seen frequently in the remaining parts of the aorta over the years
after ascending aortic replacement for Type I aortic dissection. We present the treatment of
dissecting aortic aneurysm that occurred years later in a patient who had ascending aortic graft
replacement due to Type I aortic dissection using Cardiatis multi-layer flow modulator
(MFM®).
A 72-year-old female patient who underwent ascending aortic replacement 9 years ago for Type
I aortic dissection. Computed tomography (CT) showed chronic dissection and aneurysmal
dilatation from the aortic arch to the iliac arteries in the continuation the replaced ascending
aortic graft. The thoracic aortic diameter was 5 cm and the abdominal was 3 cm.
Because, MFM® allows excellent patency of the branches and supports its safety and
performance, with no paraplegia, visceral or renal insult, we decided to perform an
endovascular procedure using MFM® from the ascending aorta to the iliac arteries in order to
preserve vital branches patency. We performed the endovascular intervention using 2 aortic and
2 peripheral MFM® stents successfully (Figure 1).
Despite the advancement of open surgical techniques, graft materials and technological
possibilities, there is still a 30% mortality rate associated with open surgical repair for these
patients. Endovascular repair has produced promising results in that high-risk patients. The
MFM endovascular treatment has been shown to be a life-saving option in patients who have
previously undergone cardiac surgery and alternative to open surgery in selected patient groups
with Type I aortic dissection.
Keywords: Multilayer flow modulator, Aortic dissection, Aortic aneurysm, Endovascular
repair.