Advanced nitrogen-doped transition metal oxides decorated with Pt: synthesis and composition strategies for maximised electrochemical performance


Gočanin K., Aykut Y., Mladenović D., Santos D. M. F., BAYRAKÇEKEN A., Soylu G. S. P., ...Daha Fazla

DALTON TRANSACTIONS, cilt.54, sa.37, ss.13934-13949, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 54 Sayı: 37
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1039/d5dt01211b
  • Dergi Adı: DALTON TRANSACTIONS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.13934-13949
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Developing efficient, low-cost catalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR and OER) is key to advancing metal-air batteries and regenerative fuel cells. In this study, nitrogen-doped binary metal (Mn and Ni) oxides (N-BMOs) and Pt-decorated N-BMOs were synthesised using three methods and tested as ORR and OER catalysts in alkaline media. Their physicochemical properties were characterised by XRD, N2-sorption, TEM, and XPS, while their electrochemical performance was evaluated using voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy. Among all tested materials, the best bifunctional catalyst proved to be Pt/N-Mn2O3-NiO (1 : 1) (S3) with the highest achieved diffusion limited current density (-4.98 mA cm-2 at 1800 rpm), the highest kinetic current density (-15.3 mA cm-2), low Tafel slope (75 mV dec-1) in ORR potential region, and overpotential of 0.56 V to reach benchmark current value of 10 mA cm-2 during OER. The ΔE was calculated to be 0.95 V, comparable to or even better than that of similar materials reported in the literature. Pt/N-Mn2O3-NiO (1 : 1) (S3) demonstrated striking stability during long-term operation with preserved morphology and catalytic activity.