Uluslararası tarım araştırmalarında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar dergisi (Online), cilt.9, sa.2, ss.142-151, 2025 (Hakemli Dergi)
This review explores the multifaceted impact of Vermicompost application on soil health and fertility within the context of sustainable agriculture. Vermicompost which is a biologically processed organic fertilizer derived from earthworms, is rich in macro- and micronutrients, humic substances, and beneficial microorganisms. Its application has been shown to improve the physical (e.g., aggregate stability, water retention), chemical (e.g., nutrient availability, pH balance), and biological (e.g., microbial activity, enzymatic functions) properties of soil. Enhanced plant growth, yield, and stress resistance have also been linked to Vermicompost use, attributed to its natural phytohormone content and improved nutrient cycling. Various application methods and rates are discussed, with emphasis on field- and greenhouse-level practices. Case studies from Türkiye and worldwide reinforce Vermicompost’s effectiveness across different crops and soil types. The study concludes that Vermicompost is a promising, eco-friendly alternative to chemical fertilizers, supporting both soil sustainability and agricultural productivity.