Harmonizing Nature's Defense: Unraveling Tomato Bacterial Wilt and Canker with Antagonistic Bacteria


Kotan R., Mohammedı P.

Biostimulants World Congress, Milan, İtalya, 28 Kasım 2023

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Yayınlanmadı
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Milan
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İtalya
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Postharvest diseases pose substantial threats to harvested fruits, causing significant losses in the agricultural sector. Among these, Green Mold Disease, attributed to Penicillium digitatum (Pers.) Sacc. poses a considerable risk to citrus fruits. This study delves into the potential of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain TV-17C as a biological control agent for managing Green Mold Disease in oranges. Various concentrations of the bioagent, B. amyloliquefaciens, were applied to orange fruits, while the chemical fungicide Fludioxonil 230 SC served as a comparative control. Remarkably, the application of B. amyloliquefaciens strain TV-17C at the dosage of 250 ml 100 L-1 demonstrated noteworthy efficacy rates of 90.32% in both Hatay and Mersin provinces. Similarly, Fludioxonil 230 SC displayed an efficacy rate of 91.40%. In summary, this study underscores the potential of B. amyloliquefaciens strain TV-17C as an efficient biocontrol agent against Green Mold Disease in oranges. Moreover, a positive correlation between higher concentrations and enhanced efficacy rates is evident. These findings hold promise for the adoption of sustainable disease management practices in the postharvest citrus industry.