Removal of 177Lu from radioactive wastewater using Montmorillonite clay

YILMAZ D., GÜRSES A., KALECİK S., MAMAN A., Sahin E., GÜNEŞ K.

APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, cilt.211, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 211
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2024.111417
  • Dergi Adı: APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, EMBASE, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, INSPEC, MEDLINE, Pollution Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: 177Lu, Adsorption kinetics, Adsorption mechanism, Gamma spectrometer, Isotherm models, Montmorillonite clay
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Because radioactive 177 Lu has a wide range of possible applications in radiopharmaceuticals, its removal from medical wastewater is particularly important. Montmorillonite clay was employed as an adsorbent in this study. Radioactive solutions were prepared with dilutions of the solution containing 177 Lu at various concentrations, in which it was present as Lu 3 + . ULEGe detector in gamma spectrometer was used to measure 177 Lu gamma rays emitted from the radioactive aqueous solutions. The results obtained showed that it is possible to remove 177 Lu with a high yield of approximately 90% and it is effective in a period of 90 min under acidic conditions. From the findings, it can be argued that Montmorillonite clay, as an abundant and sustainable adsorbent, may also be suitable for the disposal of different radioactive medical wastes such as 131 I and 99m Tc, and also the technique based on gamma ray spectroscopy can be used for fast and practical measurements of radioactive material amounts.