PROGNOSTIC VALUES OF LESION VOLUME AND BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN ISCHEMIC AND HEMORRHAGIC STROKE: A STEREOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL STUDY


Varoglu A. O., Kuyucu M., Demir R., ACEMOĞLU H., CAN İ., AKÇAY F.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, cilt.119, sa.12, ss.2206-2218, 2009 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 119 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2009
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3109/00207450903222733
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2206-2218
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: biochemical markers, Cavalieri method, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarct, lesion volume, prognosis, C-REACTIVE PROTEIN, INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE, CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA, SURFACE-AREA, RISK-FACTORS, D-DIMER, LEPTIN, SEVERITY, SECTIONS, DISEASE
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Purpose: Our aim was to evaluate the relationship between lesion volume, serum level of biochemical markers, and clinical situation in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Methods: MRI was obtained on 33 ischemic and 28 hemorrhagic strokes. The Cavalieri method was used to measure the volume. To evaluate neurological situation of the patients, we used the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Rankin Disability Scores at the first, third, seventh, and thirtieth days. We measured the level of leptin, high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), insulin, cortisol, fibrinogen, protein C, protein S, von Willebrand factor, D-dimer, Antitrombin III, and Factor VIII (F VIII) at the same time intervals. Results: In ischemic events, cortisol level at third and seventh days, and fibrinogen level at the first day were correlated with lesion volumes (r = 0.5, p = .02; r = 0.4, p = .02; r = 0.5, p = .005, respectively). In hemorrhagic events, only fibrinogen level was correlated with lesion volumes at third day (r = 0.6, p = .04). No significant differences were found among all these biochemical parameters, neurological situation (p > .05), and lesion volumes at all times. Conclusion: In the prediction of stroke prognosis, lesion volume and all of the evaluated biochemical parameters are not deterministic factors.