The kinetics of dissolution of colemanite in H3PO4 solutions


Temur H., YARTAŞI A., Copur M., KOCAKERİM M. M.

INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, cilt.39, sa.11, ss.4114-4119, 2000 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 39 Sayı: 11
  • Basım Tarihi: 2000
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1021/ie990647w
  • Dergi Adı: INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.4114-4119
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The dissolution kinetics of colemanite in phosphoric acid solutions was studied. The effects of particle size, temperature, acid concentration, solid-to-liquid ratio, and stirring speed on the dissolution rate were determined. It was observed that the dissolution rate increased with decreasing particle size and solid-to-liquid ratio and with increasing temperature, but stirring speed had no effect on it. The dissolution rate increased up to an acid concentration of 19.52% (by wt) and then decreased with increasing acid concentration. The dissolution kinetics of colemanite were examined according to the heterogeneous and homogeneous reaction models for the acid concentration range of 1.43-19.52% (by wt) of acid concentration, and it was found that the dissolution rate was controlled by surface chemical reaction. The activation energy of this process was determined to be 53.91 kJ mol(-1).