Rapid Detection of Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria from Agricultural Areas in Erzurum


Alaylar B., GÜLLÜCE M., KARADAYI M., Isaoglu M.

CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY, vol.76, no.7, pp.804-809, 2019 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 76 Issue: 7
  • Publication Date: 2019
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s00284-019-01688-7
  • Journal Name: CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.804-809
  • Ataturk University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

In this study, the newly designed pqq gene-specific primer sets were used for determination of phosphate-solubilizing capabilities of bacterial isolates from the agricultural regions of Erzurum. The specificity of newly designed primer sets (PqqA2F/PqqA2R, Pqq5F/Pqq5R, PqqF2/PqqF2R) were tested against ten isolates, whose phosphate-solubilizing activities were initially proved by the conventional methods. Non-phosphate-solubilizing bacteria were also chosen as negative control. According to the results, five of ten phosphate-solubilizing bacteria with PqqA2F/PqqA2R, two of ten phosphate-solubilizing bacteria with Pqq5F/Pqq5R primer set, and one of ten phosphate solubilizing with PqqF2F/PqqF2R bacteria were successfully amplificated in the PCR assay and none of the non-phosphate-solubilizing bacteria was amplificated. Then, the molecular characterization of the active phosphate-solubilizing strains was done based on the partial 16S ribosomal RNA gene region sequence analysis method. Two isolates of Enterobacter sp., 1 Rhizobium sp., 1 Enterococcus sp., 1 Bacillus cereus, 1 Bacillus atrophaeus, 1 Bacillus aryabhattai, 1 Acinetobacter sp., 1 Pseudomonas japonica, and 1 Enterobacter cloacae were identified as active phosphate-solubilizing strains. Consequently, the results showed that this specific primer sets could be used as an economic, rapid, and useful tool for the detection of phosphate-solubilizing strains in the agricultural researches.