VETERINARSKI ARHIV, cilt.79, sa.4, ss.379-384, 2009 (SCI-Expanded)
The uterine structure of the porcupine (Hystrix cristata) was examined grossly and microscopically. The uterus is composed of two narrow and convoluted uterine horns, separated by the velum uteri, a small uterine body and a long cervix. Following routine histological procedures, uterus tissue specimens were examined under light microscopy. The endometrial lining of both uterine horns and body was a pseudostratified, columnar ciliated epithelium. The endometrium contained sparse simple tubular glands. The animals in the luteal phase showed a more developed hyperplasia of the endometrial simple tubular glands than females in the follicular phase. The cervix presents interdigitated rows of mucosal prominences that project into the lumen.