Laparoscopy is an endoscopic technique used for diagnosis and treatment in veterinary gynecology. Laparoscopy began in the field of gynecology in veterinary medicine and human medicine and became widespread. Although it has not yet become widespread enough, laparoscopy attracts more and more attention from veterinarians and pet owners every day. Due to increased community awareness and animal owners ' interest in pet animals, minimally invasive surgical methods are attracting interest and are in demand from veterinarians. Laparoscopy in dogs is often used in surgical sterilization methods such as ovariohisterectomy and ovariectomy in veterinary gynecology. Compared to traditional overiectomy and overiohisterectomy, laparoscopic surgery has many advantages such as duration of operation, perioperative stress and complication rate, shortening the duration of postoperative care. The disadvantages of laparoscopy are that the equipment used is expensive, that the learning period of laparoscoic surgery is long and that the sense of sensation (perception) of the operator is restricted.