Adrenocortical carcinoma presenting with extensive striae: A case report and literature review


ÖZDEN A., ORBAK Z., ŞENER E., Doymus G., DÖNERAY H.

INDIAN JOURNAL OF CANCER, cilt.62, sa.4, ss.548-551, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 62 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4103/ijc.ijc_87_24
  • Dergi Adı: INDIAN JOURNAL OF CANCER
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, CINAHL, EMBASE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.548-551
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Adrenocortical tumors are rare tumors in childhood. Virilization is the most common symptom, but about 5.5% of patients may also present with isolated Cushing's syndrome. A girl 15 years and 8 months of age presented with complaints of striae on her legs, acne for 2 weeks, and amenorrhea for 2 months. On physical examination, extensive striae were observed on her legs and abdomen. On hormonal investigation, her adrenocorticotropic hormone level was <5 pg/ml, cortisol was 35.4 & micro;g/dl. Her hypercortisolism raised suspicion of Cushing's syndrome. Adrenal MRI revealed a right adrenal mass approximately 9 cm in diameter. Pleural metastasis was detected and the patient was diagnosed as having stage 4 adrenocortical carcinoma. Despite treatment, she died 9 months after diagnosis. Our case followed an aggressive clinical course and was unique due to the presence of extensive striae without pronounced virilization or Cushingoid symptoms.