Consumers’ Garlic Preference Profile with the Region of Originand Market Shares: Case of TRA1 Region


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Topcu Y.

International Congress on Agriculture and Forestry Research, Muğla, Türkiye, 8 - 10 Nisan 2019, ss.561-571

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Muğla
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.561-571
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Consumption of food products with Protected Designation of Origin, Protected Geographical Indications and Traditional Specialty Guaranteed has provided a great importance due to contributing to both human healthy and the farms performing at the production and supply chain in recent years. Market penetration rate for the foods with these attributes considered as the most important quality and credence element looking for food products consumption has increased considerably in the world. In light of these developments, the main aim of the study is to design the consumers’ garlic consumption preference profiles and to determine their market shares based on the factors and their levels impacting on the consumption satisfaction of Taşköprü, Balıkesir, Babaeski garlics with the region of origin, and China one. For these aims, the primary data obtained from 600 households in TRA1 region (Erzurum, Erzincan and Bayburt) in 2018 were the main material of this study. Conjoint analysis was used to design the product profiles related to the relative importance of the factors and the part utilities of their levels maximizing the consumers’ total utilities on their consumption preferences towards the garlics with the region of origin, and to determine their market shares. The results of the study indicated that while the region of origin (34% and 27%), taste and odor (25% and 23%) factors attributed a great importance for heavy and medium users, the region of origin (23%) and price (20%) had a big effect for light users. While total utilities of the heavy and medium users, moreover, were maximized by the garlic profiles with Taşköprü origin, the profiles with Balıkesir origin were preferred more than others for light users. On the other hand, whereas the heavy, medium and light users were provided maximum utility by profile 15, 1 and 8 numbers, their market shares were also analyzed as 32.4%, 83.4% and 48.8%, respectively. As result, positioning of these profiles providing maximum utility to target consumer masses, and being of the highest market shares at retailer levels could provide an increasing impact on both target consumers’ consumption satisfaction and the farms’ total revenue.