Synthesis and characterization of two 8-quinolinol derivatives and their application as corrosion inhibitors for carbon steel in hydrochloric acid solution


El Faydy M., Timoudan N., Barrahi A., Bensalah J., Thakur A., Farag A. A., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/01932691.2025.2557540
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Aerospace Database, BIOSIS, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, INSPEC, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: 8-quinolinols, carbon steel corrosion, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, Quantum chemical, surface characterization
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Two derivatives of 8-quinolinols, namely 2-amino-N-((8-hydroxyquinolin-5-yl)methyl)acetamide (AHQA) and 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-((8-hydroxyquinolin-5-yl)methyl)acetamide (TFQA), were synthesized, characterized, and evaluated as corrosion inhibitors for the dissolution of carbon steel (CS) in 1 M HCl solution. The inhibition effects of AHQA and TFQA on CS corrosion in 1 M HCl solutions were investigated using open circuit potential (OCP) curves, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization (PDP), UV-visible spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), atomic force microscopy (AFM), as well as density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The results show that AHQA and TFQA are excellent anti-corrosion inhibitors within the temperature range of 303–333 K, and their inhibition performance depends on temperature and concentration; notably, at 10−3 M, the corrosion inhibition efficiencies were 96.3% for AHQA and 95.3% for TFQA. The PDP results indicate that AHQA and TFQA act as mixed-type inhibitors. The chemisorption of these compounds on the CS surface follows the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The substrate surface composition analysis employed by UV-visible spectroscopy and the surface characterization investigated by SEM-EDX and AFM confirmed that TFQA and AHQA adsorb onto the CS surface to form the 8-quinolinols-Fe protective film, which successfully shields the CS from corrosive ions. Quantum chemical parameters align well with the experimental results, supporting a higher inhibition efficiency of AHQA due to the electron-donating effect of the -CH2-NH2 substituent, compared to TFQA, which contains the electron-withdrawing -CF3 group. Additionally, the MD simulation shows that AHQA and TFQA adsorb onto the Fe(110) surface in a flat orientation.