Distribution of some important honey plants visited by honey bees for feeding purposes in Narman (Erzurum, Turkey) natural pasture vegetation


Cengiz M. M., Tunç M. A.

GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, cilt.17, sa.3, ss.217-222, 2021 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

Narman district is located at Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Average altitude is 1650 m, annual total precipitation 

is about 420 mm. In study area main economic activity is animal husbandry and animal production has made traditional 

practices, based on rangelands. This study carried out to determine honey plants, frequently visited by honey bees in 

20 different locations of Narman. Total 56 plant species were determined and half of these plant species determined as 

visited plant species by honey bees. Most of honey plant species, determined in locations were wide leafy forbs and 

some of them were legume species. To determine botanical composition of rangeland vegetation in different locations 

line intercept method was used. The percentage of all plant species  was calculated and each individual honey plant 

species  percentages  were determined. Some Alfalfa, Sainfoin, Lotus, Melilotus, Coronilla and Trifolium species  were 

determined in locations. Thymus, Stachys, Centaurea and Campanula species were determined common plant species 

visited by honey bees.