Investigation of biosorption behavior of red-254, a textile waste paint on activated sugar beet pulp

Demir F., Lacin O., Sincar H.

GLOBAL NEST JOURNAL, cilt.25, sa.3, ss.17-26, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.30955/gnj.003872
  • Dergi Adı: GLOBAL NEST JOURNAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), CAB Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.17-26
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Biosorption, red-254, sugar beet pulp, isotherm models, kinetic models, thermodynamic parameters, AQUEOUS-SOLUTION, EQUILIBRIUM ISOTHERM, CATIONIC DYE, CONGO RED, ADSORPTION, REMOVAL, IONS, COPPER(II), KINETICS, CARBON
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, activated sugar beet pulp as a biosorbent was used to remove Red-254 dye from aqueous solutions. The contact time, pH, biosorbent dosage and temperature were chosen as the parameters affecting the biosorption process. In the experiments, the batch adsorption technique was used. The isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters were calculated by using the data obtained from the experiments. The pseudo-second -order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm model with R2 > 0.998 in all cases were individually fitted to experimental data. The maximum monolayer biosorption capacity was found to be 84.75 mg.g-1. Additionally, from the positive values of increment Hoand the negative values of increment Go, it can be expressed that biosorption processes were carried out with endothermic, physical adsorption, spontaneous and thermodynamically favorable. As a result, the sugar beet pulp, which can be found as waste from the sugar factories, can be used as biosorbent for the removal of Red 254 dye from aqueous solutions.