Functional enrichment of dried fettuccine noodles through apricot kernel flour addition


Creative Commons License

Ercişli S.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, cilt.60, sa.2, ss.1-11, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 60 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1093/ijfood/vvaf211
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), BIOSIS, Chemical Abstracts Core, Compendex, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-11
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Apricot kernels are rich in nutrients and bioactive compounds. This study examined how incorporating apricot kernel flour (AKF) into wheat flour noodles at 10–50% levels affects their quality. Composite flours were assessed for rheological behaviour, and noodles were evaluated for nutritional composition, antioxidant activity, microbial load, and sensory attributes during 60 days of storage. Results revealed that increasing AKF concentration significantly (p<.05) enhanced protein, fat, ash, and fibre content, along with elevated mineral levels (Ca, K, Na, and Zn) in noodles. Antioxidant activity also improved, with greater DPPH inhibition, ferric-reducing antioxidant power, and total phenolic content, particularly in the 50% formulation. Storage resulted in higher water activity and softer texture, while AKF reduced microbial counts and improved sensory acceptance. The findings demonstrate that AKF is a sustainable functional ingredient that enhances the nutritional quality and shelf life of noodles, adding value to an agro-industrial by-product for health-oriented food applications.