Performance Comparison of Common Routing Protocols in VANETs Using NS3 and SUMO

Önal N., Çavuşoğlu B.

INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON APPLIED SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Erzurum, Türkiye, 7 - 09 Nisan 2021, ss.246-250

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Erzurum
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.246-250
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) are intelligent transportation systems (ITS) that help avoid congestion and provide safer roads. VANETs provide wireless communication among vehicles and between vehicles and road side units. The vehicles act like nodes and every node has high mobility and fast changing topology. To make a connection between nodes routing is done with the help of routing protocol. The performance of communication depends on how better the routing takes place in the network. This paper aims to evaluate the performance of commonly used routing protocols (OLSR, AODV, DSDV, DSR) in a vehicular scenario using network simulator NS3 and road traffic simulator SUMO. The performance evaluation parameters are Average Goodput, MAC/PHY Overhead and End-to-End Delay. The results of simulation show that the performance of the DSR protocol in terms of MAC/PHY overhead and Goodput metrics is higher than the other protocols evaluated in this paper. As for End-toEnd Delay metric, DSDV protocol has the lowest delay for the packet to be delivered from the source node to the destination node.