The Effect of Skin-to-Skin Contact on Placental Separation Time and Initiation of Breastfeeding


Gündüz Ü., Öztürk S.

BREASTFEEDING MEDICINE, cilt.18, sa.7, ss.522-527, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 18 Sayı: 7
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1089/bfm.2023.0083
  • Dergi Adı: BREASTFEEDING MEDICINE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.522-527
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: birth, obstetrical provider, initiation of breastfeeding, placenta, skin-to-skin contact, MOTHER
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: The first hour and minutes immediately after birth are quite important for both the mother and the newborn. Ensuring skin-to-skin contact (SSC) during this period has a positive effect on the mother both psychologically and physiologically, and it is also important in starting breastfeeding.Objective: The study was conducted to examine the effect of SSC on placental separation time and initiation of breastfeeding.Materials and Methods: This is a randomized controlled study. The sample of the study consists of a total of 84 women with primiparous birth and vaginal delivery, including 42 experimental and 42 controls. Data were collected using a personal information form, a chronometer, and the LATCH scale. The placental separation time for those in the experimental and control groups was determined by using a chronometer. Initiation and assessment of breastfeeding were evaluated at the first and 24th hours of birth using the LATCH scale.Results: The signs of placental separation occurred earlier in the experimental group than in the control group. The mean placental separation time was found to be 7.05 & PLUSMN; 4.37 minutes in the experimental group and 13.41 & PLUSMN; 5.24 minutes in the control group. A statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of placental separation time (p = 0.0001).Conclusion: This study concludes that SSC in the third stage of labor ensures earlier separation of the placenta and is effective in initiating breastfeeding.