Insecticidal efficiency of orange peel (Citrus sinensis) essential oil nanoemulsions against Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius, 1792) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797)
ADVANCES IN NANO RESEARCH, cilt.17, sa.1, ss.75-86, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 17 Sayı: 1
- Basım Tarihi: 2024
- Doi Numarası: 10.12989/anr.2024.17.1.075
- Dergi Adı: ADVANCES IN NANO RESEARCH
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.75-86
- Anahtar Kelimeler: essential oil, nanoemulsion, orange peel waste, Rhyzopertha dominica, Tribolium castaneum
- Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
The insecticidal efficiency of orange ( Citrus sinensis) ) peel essential oil (OP-EO) is limited because of its low stability under environmental conditions. Nanoemulsion formulations show promise in overcoming this limitation. Therefore, this study aimed to formulate and characterize the OP-EO nanoemulsion form (OP-EON) and investigate its insecticidal properties against two significant storage pests, Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius, 1792), and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797). The OP-EON (4:3:3:90 w/w, EO: Tween 80: Ethanol: water) was successfully created using an ultrasonic homogenizer. The major chemical components of the OP-EO were determined to be D-limonene (87.93%), myrcene (3.62%), and alpha-pinene (1.34%) through GC-MS analysis. The OP-EON was characterized using TEM (50-100 nm), Zeta sizer (the mean droplet particle size of 58.60 nm, the zeta-potential value of-12.6 mV, and the polydispersity index of 0.486), and FT-IR analysis. After 7 days, exposure to 500 ppm of the OP-EON resulted in 50% and 30% mortality rates in R . dominica and T . castaneum, , respectively. Exposure to 1000 ppm of OP-EON resulted in 90% and 55% mortality in R . dominica and T . castaneum, , respectively, after 7 days. Overall, these results clearly showed the potential to exceed the limits of the insecticidal activity of the OP-EO with its nanoemulsion form.