The fabrication of a hybrid fluorescent nanosensing system and its practical applications via film kits for the selective determination of mercury ions


Sanko V., Şenocak A., Yeşilot S., TÜMAY S. O.

Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, cilt.320, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 320
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.124677
  • Dergi Adı: Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, INSPEC, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Environmental samples, Fluorescent sensor, Hybrid optical material, Mercury determination, Nanoparticles
  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Heavy metal ions especially mercury exposure have severe toxic effects on living organisms and human health. Therefore, easy, accessible, and accurate determination strategies for the selective specification of mercury ions are essential for numerous disciplines. In the presented paper, new hybrid fluorescent iron oxide nanoparticles labeled with carbazole and triazole units (CT-IONP) were prepared via surface modification for the spectrofluorimetric determination of Hg2+ in environmental samples. The structure of the new sensing system is characterized via various spectroscopic, thermal, and microscopic techniques. Under optimized conditions, the hybrid system is not only used in fully water media but also highly fluorescent which led to the “turn-off” response towards Hg2+ ion in the presence of various competitive species. The presented sensing system was successfully used for the determination of Hg2+ ions in the wide linear working range (0.02–10.00 µmol.L−1) at nanomolar levels, where the limit of detection and quantification were calculated as 7.38 and 22.14 nmol.L−1. Importantly, the practical application of hybrid material was applied by CT-IONP embedded polycaprolactone (PCL) polymer film kits. The bluish color of fabricated film kits was instantly and dramatically turned colorless-dark patterns after the addition of Hg2+ ions, which resulted in convenient and rapid film test kits for selective detection.